JCB logo
Get More Out of Microscopy - Agilent iMIC 2000
  Home | Help | Feedback | Subscriptions | Archive | Search | Table of Contents

Published online 6 May 2002. doi:10.1083/jcb.200112106
This Article
Right arrow Full Text
Right arrow PDF (Full Text)
Right arrow PPT slides of all figures
Right arrow Supplemental Material Index
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Similar articles in PubMed
Right arrow Alert me to new content in the JCB
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Tamaki, T.
Right arrow Articles by Edgerton, V. R.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow PubMed Citation
Right arrow Articles by Tamaki, T.
Right arrow Articles by Edgerton, V. R.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?
© The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525/2002/5/571 $5.00
The Journal of Cell Biology, Volume 157, Number 4, May 13, 2002 571-577


Report

Identification of myogenic-endothelial progenitor cells in the interstitial spaces of skeletal muscle

Tetsuro Tamaki1, Akira Akatsuka2, Kiyoshi Ando3,4, Yoshihiko Nakamura3, Hideyuki Matsuzawa3, Tomomitsu Hotta3,4, Roland R Roy5 and V. Reggie Edgerton5,6

1 Department of Physiology, Division of Human Structure and Function
2 Laboratory for Structure and Function Research, Tokai University School of Medicine, Bohseidai, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193 Japan
3 Research Center for Genetic Engineeering and Cell Transplantation, Tokai University School of Medicine, Bohseidai, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193 Japan
4 Department of Internal Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Bohseidai, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193 Japan
5 Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA 90095
6 Department of Physiological Science, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA 90095

Address correspondence to Tetsuro Tamaki, Dept. of Physiology, Division of Human Structure and Function, Tokai University School of Medicine, Bohseidai, Isehara, Kanagawa 259-1193 Japan. Tel.: 81-463-93-1121 x2524. Fax: 81-463-95-0961. E-mail: tamaki{at}is.icc.u-tokai.ac.jp

Putative myogenic and endothelial (myo-endothelial) cell progenitors were identified in the interstitial spaces of murine skeletal muscle by immunohistochemistry and immunoelectron microscopy using CD34 antigen. Enzymatically isolated cells were characterized by fluorescence-activated cell sorting on the basis of cell surface antigen expression, and were sorted as a CD34+ and CD45- fraction. Cells in this fraction were ~94% positive for Sca-1, and mostly negative (<3% positive) for CD14, 31, 49, 144, c-kit, and FLK-1. The CD34+/45- cells formed colonies in clonal cell cultures and colony-forming units displayed the potential to differentiate into adipocytes, endothelial, and myogenic cells. The CD34+/45- cells fully differentiated into vascular endothelial cells and skeletal muscle fibers in vivo after transplantation. Immediately after sorting, CD34+/45- cells expressed only c-met mRNA, and did not express any other myogenic cell-related markers such as MyoD, myf-5, myf-6, myogenin, M-cadherin, Pax-3, and Pax-7. However, after 3 d of culture, these cells expressed mRNA for all myogenic markers. CD34+/45- cells were distinct from satellite cells, as they expressed Bcrp1/ABCG2 gene mRNA (Zhou et al., 2001). These findings suggest that myo-endothelial progenitors reside in the interstitial spaces of mammalian skeletal muscles, and that they can potentially contribute to postnatal skeletal muscle growth.

Key Words: CD34; c-met; Bcrp1; MyoD; Pax-7


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:



  Home | Help | Feedback | Subscriptions | Archive | Search | Table of Contents