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Published 3 January 2006. doi:10.1083/jcb.200510016
The Rockefeller University Press, 0021-9525 $8.00
JCB, Volume 172, Number 1, 55-66
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Article

The yeast lgl family member Sro7p is an effector of the secretory Rab GTPase Sec4p

Bianka L. Grosshans1, Anna Andreeva2, Akanksha Gangar2, Sherry Niessen3,4,5, John R. Yates, III3,4,5, Patrick Brennwald2, and Peter Novick1

1 Department of Cell Biology, Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, CT 06520
2 Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, Chapel Hill, NC 27599
3 Department of Cell Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037
4 Department of Chemistry, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037
5 The Skaggs Institute for Chemical Biology, The Scripps Research Institute, La Jolla, CA 92037

Correspondence to Peter Novick: peter.novick{at}yale.edu

Rab guanosine triphosphatases regulate intracellular membrane traffic by binding specific effector proteins. The yeast Rab Sec4p plays multiple roles in the polarized transport of post-Golgi vesicles to, and their subsequent fusion with, the plasma membrane, suggesting the involvement of several effectors. Yet, only one Sec4p effector has been documented to date: the exocyst protein Sec15p. The exocyst is an octameric protein complex required for tethering secretory vesicles, which is a prerequisite for membrane fusion. In this study, we describe the identification of a second Sec4p effector, Sro7p, which is a member of the lethal giant larvae tumor suppressor family. Sec4-GTP binds to Sro7p in cell extracts as well as to purified Sro7p, and the two proteins can be coimmunoprecipitated. Furthermore, we demonstrate the formation of a ternary complex of Sec4-GTP, Sro7p, and the t-SNARE Sec9p. Genetic data support our conclusion that Sro7p functions downstream of Sec4p and further imply that Sro7p and the exocyst share partially overlapping functions, possibly in SNARE regulation.

Abbreviations used in this paper: GEF, guanine nucleotide exchange factor; GDP, guanosine 5'-diphosphate; lgl, lethal giant larvae; SC, synthetic complete; YPD, yeast peptone dextrose.


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