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Epitomics: The Rabbit Monoclonal Company
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The Journal of Cell Biology, Vol 40, 236-247, Copyright © 1969 by Rockefeller University Press

ARTICLE

ESTABLISHMENT OF A CLONAL STRAIN OF HEPATOMA CELLS WHICH SECRETE ALBUMIN

U. Ingrid Richardson 1, Armen H. Tashjian Jr. 1, and Lawrence Levine 1

1 From the Pharmacology Department, Harvard School of Dental Medicine and the Department of Pharmacology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts 02115; and the Graduate Department of Biochemistry, Brandeis University, Waltham, Massachusetts 02154

A clonal strain of epithelial cells (designated MH1C1) has been established from the transplantable Morris hepatoma No. 7795. The cells have maintained distinctive morphology throughout more than 20 subcultures (split 1:5) at 2- to 4-week intervals in supplemented Ham's F 10 medium. They contain many highly refractile, round, cytoplasmic bodies which stain bright red with Oil Red O. The population doubling time was 2 wk when the clonal strain was first established. It has gradually decreased to 1 wk. The cells synthesize rat serum albumin and secrete it into the culture medium as determined immunologically by microcomplement fixation and double diffusion. Albumin secretion (3–6 µg albumin/mg cell nitrogen/24 hr) occurs throughout the logarithmic phase of cell proliferation and has not diminished during serial propagation since the strain was initiated 15 months ago.

Submitted on July 11, 1968
Revised on September 6, 1968


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